{"id":102,"date":"2026-03-01T16:45:05","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T08:45:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/?p=102"},"modified":"2026-03-01T17:01:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-01T09:01:02","slug":"gps%e6%b5%8b%e9%87%8f%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8-p37-38gps%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e8%af%af%e5%b7%ae%e6%ba%90%ef%bc%88%e5%8d%81%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/?p=102","title":{"rendered":"GPS\u6d4b\u91cf\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528 p37 38GPS\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e2d\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u6e90\uff08\u5341\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">GPS\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e2d\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u6e90\uff1a\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6a21\u578b<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u76ee\u5f55<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#1-\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406-content-0000\">1. \u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#2-\u5927\u6c14\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528-content-0242\">2. \u5927\u6c14\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#3-\u6a21\u578b\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb-content-0501\">3. \u6a21\u578b\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#4-\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5206\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e72\u5206\u91cf\u4e0e\u6e7f\u5206\u91cf-content-0943\">4. \u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5206\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08\u5e72\u5206\u91cf\u4e0e\u6e7f\u5206\u91cf\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#5-\u6295\u5f71\u51fd\u6570-mapping-function-content-1504\">5. \u6295\u5f71\u51fd\u6570 (Mapping Function)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#6-\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7279\u6027\u603b\u7ed3-content-1703\">6. \u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7279\u6027\u603b\u7ed3<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#ai-\u603b\u7ed3\">AI \u603b\u7ed3<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p37?t=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u539f\u7247 @ 00:00<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Screenshot-[00:00]<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u672c\u51fd\u6570\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff1a\u6298\u5c04\u7387 N \u4e0e\u6c14\u8c61\u5143\u7d20\uff08<strong>Temperature<\/strong> \u6c14\u6e29\u3001<strong>Pressure<\/strong> \u6c14\u538b\u3001<strong>Water Vapor Pressure<\/strong> \u6c34\u6c7d\u538b\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5173\u7cfb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u6311\u6218<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u91cf \\Delta \u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u7684\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u79ef\u5206\u6c42\u5f97\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a 50 \u516c\u91cc\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u91cf\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\uff08\u4ece\u5730\u9762\u6d4b\u7ad9\u5230\u536b\u661f\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u6c14\u8c61\u5143\u7d20\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u91cf\u9010\u4e00\u6d4b\u5b9a\u3002\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u536b\u661f\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4fe1\u53f7\u8def\u5f84\u968f\u4e4b\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u77ac\u65f6\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u5e03\u8bbe\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u5927\u6c14\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p37?t=162\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u539f\u7247 @ 02:42<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u6c14\u8c61\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb<strong>\u5927\u6c14\u6a21\u578b (Atmospheric Model)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5df2\u77e5\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d4b\u7ad9\uff08\u5730\u9762\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u6c14\u8c61\u5143\u7d20\uff08T_0, P_0, e_0\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6c14\u8c61\u4eea\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6a21\u578b\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u63cf\u8ff0\u6c14\u8c61\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u6c14\u6e29\u3001\u6c14\u538b\u3001\u6c34\u6c7d\u538b\uff09\u968f\u9ad8\u5ea6 h \u53d8\u5316\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5229\u7528\u6d4b\u7ad9\u5b9e\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63a8\u7b97\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u4efb\u610f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5904\u7684\u6c14\u8c61\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5730\u9762\u6c14\u8c61\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5229\u7528\u5927\u6c14\u6a21\u578b\u63a8\u7b97\u4e0d\u540c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u6c14\u8c61\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c06\u63a8\u7b97\u51fa\u7684\u6c14\u8c61\u5143\u7d20\u4ee3\u5165\u79ef\u5206\u516c\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u89e3\u7b97\u51fa\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6539\u6b63\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u6a21\u578b\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p37?t=301\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u539f\u7247 @ 05:01<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Screenshot-[05:01]<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u542c\u5f55\u4e3a\u201c\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u201d\uff0c\u63a8\u6d4b\u4e3a <strong>Hopfield<\/strong> \u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6a21\u578b\uff09\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u57fa\u7840<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u8c61\u53f0\u7ad9\u957f\u671f\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u63a2\u7a7a\u4eea\uff08\u63a2\u7a7a\u6c14\u7403\uff09\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u3002\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u63a2\u7a7a\u6c14\u7403\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0d\u540c\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff08\u5982 300m, 500m, 1000m\uff09\u7684\u6c14\u6e29\u3001\u6c14\u538b\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6\u9012\u51cf\u7387 (Lapse Rate)<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u5047\u8bbe\u6c14\u6e29\u968f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5178\u578b\u53d8\u5316\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u5347\u9ad8 1 \u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6c14\u6e29\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea6 <strong>6.8 \u5ea6<\/strong>\uff08\u90e8\u5206\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528 6.5 \u5ea6\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u516c\u5f0f\u8868\u8fbe\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a<br>T_h = T_s &#8211; 6.8 \\times h \u5176\u4e2d T_h \u4e3a\u9ad8\u5ea6 h \u5904\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0cT_s \u4e3a\u6d4b\u7ad9\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7269\u7406\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5927\u6c14\u5bc6\u5ea6 \\rho \u968f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u51cf\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6 g \u968f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u5fae\u91cf\u51cf\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6c14\u538b\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u7387\u4e0e\u5927\u6c14\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u4e58\u79ef\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5206\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08\u5e72\u5206\u91cf\u4e0e\u6e7f\u5206\u91cf\uff09 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p37?t=583\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u539f\u7247 @ 09:43<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Screenshot-[09:43]<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5929\u9876\u65b9\u5411\uff08Zenith\uff09\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a<strong>\u5e72\u5206\u91cf (Dry Component)<\/strong> \u548c <strong>\u6e7f\u5206\u91cf (Wet Component)<\/strong> \u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.1 \u5929\u9876\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<br>\\Delta_{zenith} = \\Delta_{dry} + \\Delta_{wet}<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f9d\u636e<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5229\u7528\u6d4b\u7ad9\u7684\u5927\u6c14\u538b P \u548c\u6e29\u5ea6 T\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7ed3\u5408\u6709\u6548\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff08\u5c42\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.2 \u6709\u6548\u9ad8\u5ea6 (Effective Height) \u5b9a\u4e49 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p37?t=686\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u539f\u7247 @ 11:26<\/a>*<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Screenshot-[11:26]<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5e72\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u6c7d\u7684\u201c\u4e0a\u8fb9\u7f18\u201d\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5e72\u6c14\u5c42\u9ad8\u5ea6 (H_d)<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5e72\u6c14\u5c42\u9876\u7ea6\u4e3a 40 \u516c\u91cc\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u516c\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff08\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u516c\u5f0f\uff09\uff1a<br>H_d = 40136 + 1408.72 \\times (T &#8211; 273.16)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u91ca<\/strong>\uff1aH_d \u4e0e\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u6709\u5173\u3002T \u4e3a\u7edd\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f53\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a 0^\\circ C (273.16 K) \u65f6\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a 40136 \u7c73\u3002\u6bcf\u589e\u52a0 1 \u5ea6\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u7ea6 1408.72 \u7c73\uff08<em>\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u5904\u6570\u503c\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u89c6\u9891\u8f6c\u5f55\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7cfb\u6570\u5e38\u4e3a 148.72\uff0c\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u533a\u5206<\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6c34\u6c7d\u5c42\u9ad8\u5ea6 (H_w)<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6c34\u6c7d\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4f4e\u5c42\u5927\u6c14\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6700\u5927\u9ad8\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ea6\u4e3a <strong>11 \u516c\u91cc<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8d85\u8fc7 11 \u516c\u91cc\u901a\u5e38\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u6c34\u6c7d\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8ba1\u7b97\u6e7f\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u6295\u5f71\u51fd\u6570 (Mapping Function) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p37?t=904\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u539f\u7247 @ 15:04<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Screenshot-[15:04]<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c06\u5929\u9876\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u91cf\u6295\u5f71\u5230\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u89c6\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\uff08Slant direction\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/strong>\uff1a<br>\\Delta_{slant} = \\Delta_{zenith} \\times M(E) \u5176\u4e2d M(E) \u4e3a\u6295\u5f71\u51fd\u6570\uff0cE \u4e3a\u536b\u661f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u89d2\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7b80\u5355\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a<br>M(E) = \\frac{1}{\\sin E} = \\csc E \u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5ea6\u89d2\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6539\u8fdb\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff08\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\uff1a<br>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u4f4e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u89d2\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4fee\u6b63\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a<br>M(E) = \\frac{1}{\\sqrt{\\sin^2 E + C^2}}\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c \\sqrt{E^2 + 2.5^2} \u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u610f\u5728\u5bf9\u4f4e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u89d2\uff08\u5982\u63a5\u8fd1\u5730\u5e73\u7ebf\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u51fd\u6570\u503c\u8d8b\u4e8e\u65e0\u7a77\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e72\u5206\u91cf\u548c\u6e7f\u5206\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6295\u5f71\u7cfb\u6570\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5e72\u5206\u91cf\u7528 2.5 \u5ea6\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u6e7f\u5206\u91cf\u7528 1.5 \u5ea6\u4fee\u6b63\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. \u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7279\u6027\u603b\u7ed3 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p37?t=1023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u539f\u7247 @ 17:03<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u975e\u8272\u6563\u6027 (Non-dispersive)<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5728\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u6ce2\u6bb5\uff08GPS\u4fe1\u53f7\u9891\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u4e0e\u9891\u7387\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u9891\u7387\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u5728\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64<strong>\u65e0\u6cd5\u50cf\u7535\u79bb\u5c42\u8bef\u5dee\u90a3\u6837\u901a\u8fc7\u53cc\u9891\u89c2\u6d4b\u503c\u7ec4\u5408\u6765\u6d88\u9664<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u8d56<strong>\u6a21\u578b\u6539\u6b63<\/strong>\u6216\u53c2\u6570\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5229\u7528\u6d4b\u7ad9\u5b9e\u6d4b\u6c14\u8c61\u53c2\u6570\u7ed3\u5408\u5927\u6c14\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5982 Hopfield, Saastamoinen \u7b49\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u79ef\u5206\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u867d\u7136\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u7684\u6c14\u8c61\u53c2\u6570\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u65f6\u5b9e\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6c14\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">AI \u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u8282\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6df1\u5165\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e86 GPS \u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e2d<strong>\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf (Tropospheric Delay)<\/strong> \u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u6e90\u53ca\u5176\u4fee\u6b63\u539f\u7406\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u96be\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u7684\u6c14\u8c61\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u6c14\u6e29\u3001\u6c14\u538b\u3001\u6c34\u6c7d\uff09\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5f15\u5165<strong>\u5927\u6c14\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5730\u9762\u6d4b\u7ad9\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u63a8\u7b97\u4e0d\u540c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u6c14\u8c61\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89c6\u9891\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6e29\u5ea6\u968f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u9012\u51cf\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff08\u7ea6 <strong>6.8\u00b0C\/km<\/strong>\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e72\u6c14\u5c42\u548c\u6c34\u6c7d\u5c42\u6709\u6548\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u3002\u7279\u522b\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5177\u6709<strong>\u975e\u8272\u6563\u6027<\/strong>\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u53cc\u9891\u6280\u672f\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u8d56\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5305\u542b\u5929\u9876\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6295\u5f71\u51fd\u6570\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u6b63\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6 GPS \u5b9a\u4f4d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GPS\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e2d\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u6e90\uff1a\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6a21\u578b \u76ee\u5f55 1. \u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406 \u539f\u7247 @ 00:00* Scree [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,2],"tags":[6,4],"class_list":["post-102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gps","category-note","tag-ai","tag-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=102"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":103,"href":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102\/revisions\/103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}