{"id":53,"date":"2026-02-11T11:58:09","date_gmt":"2026-02-11T03:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/?p=53"},"modified":"2026-03-01T17:00:57","modified_gmt":"2026-03-01T09:00:57","slug":"gps%e6%b5%8b%e9%87%8f%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8-p17-18%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%84%e6%88%90%e5%8f%8a%e4%bf%a1%e5%8f%b7%e7%bb%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hpu.gv.uy\/?p=53","title":{"rendered":"GPS\u6d4b\u91cf\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528 p17 18\u5168\u7403\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u53ca\u4fe1\u53f7\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u4e8c\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u76ee\u5f55<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#1-\u5730\u9762\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0e\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u65bd\">1. \u5730\u9762\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0e\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u65bd<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#2-gps-\u7528\u6237\u90e8\u5206\u6982\u89c8\">2. GPS \u7528\u6237\u90e8\u5206\u6982\u89c8<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#3-gps-\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u7279\u70b9\">3. GPS \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u7279\u70b9<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#4-gps-\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210\">4. GPS \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#5-\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u5929\u7ebf\u5355\u5143\">5. \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u5929\u7ebf\u5355\u5143<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#6-\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u4e3b\u673a\u5355\u5143\u8be6\u89e3\">6. \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u4e3b\u673a\u5355\u5143\u8be6\u89e3<\/a>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#61-\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u9053-signal-channels\">6.1 \u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u9053 (Signal Channels)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#62-\u5b58\u50a8\u5668-memory\">6.2 \u5b58\u50a8\u5668 (Memory)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#63-\u5fae\u5904\u7406\u5668-microprocessor\">6.3 \u5fae\u5904\u7406\u5668 (Microprocessor)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#ai-\u603b\u7ed3\">AI \u603b\u7ed3<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u5730\u9762\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0e\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u65bd <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=50\">\u539f\u7247 @ 00:50<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">GPS \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u987a\u5229\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u76d1\u6d4b\u7ad9\u3001\u4e3b\u63a7\u7ad9\u548c\u6ce8\u5165\u7ad9\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Screenshot-[00:17]<\/em> (\u6b64\u5904\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5730\u9762\u76d1\u63a7\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76d1\u6d4b\u7ad9\u63a5\u6536\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u81f3\u4e3b\u63a7\u7ad9\u3001\u518d\u7ecf\u6ce8\u5165\u7ad9\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u536b\u661f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf (Communication System)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\u7ad9\u3001\u4e3b\u63a7\u7ad9\u548c\u6ce8\u5165\u7ad9\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f20\u8f93\u5404\u7ad9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<br>* <strong>\u5730\u9762\u901a\u8baf\u7ebf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u8bdd\u7ebf\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u7b49\u3002<br>* <strong>\u6d77\u5e95\u7535\u7f06<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u8de8\u6d0b\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<br>* <strong>\u536b\u661f\u901a\u8baf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5730\u9762\u6216\u6d77\u5e95\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u536b\u661f\u94fe\u8def\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. <strong>\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf (Auxiliary System)<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=87\">\u539f\u7247 @ 01:27<\/a>*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5929\u6587\u53f0 (US Naval Observatory, USNO)<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6807\u51c6\u65f6\u95f4\u57fa\u51c6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a GPS \u7cfb\u7edf\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u540c\u6b65\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u7406\u7a7a\u95f4\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40 (NGA)<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u5b9a\u5411\u53c2\u6570 (Earth Orientation Parameters) \u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65e9\u671f\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u56fd\u9632\u5236\u56fe\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d4b\u7ad9\u5750\u6807\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. GPS \u7528\u6237\u90e8\u5206\u6982\u89c8 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=142\">\u539f\u7247 @ 02:22<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7528\u6237\u90e8\u5206\u662f GPS \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6d77\u3001\u9646\u3001\u7a7a\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u8f7d\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>\u7ec4\u6210\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8239\u8236\u3001\u98de\u673a\u3001\u8f66\u8f86\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5305\u542b <strong>GPS \u63a5\u6536\u673a (GPS Receivers)<\/strong>\u3001\u6c14\u8c61\u4eea\u5668\u3001\u7f57\u76d8\u4eea\uff08\u6307\u5317\u9488\uff09\u7b49\u914d\u5957\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. <strong>\u8bfe\u7a0b\u91cd\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u672c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e3b\u8981\u805a\u7126\u4e8e <strong>GPS \u63a5\u6536\u673a<\/strong> \u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7565\u8fc7\u7f57\u76d8\u4eea\u7b49\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u91cd\u70b9\u8bb2\u89e3\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u539f\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u5206\u7c7b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. GPS \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u7279\u70b9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=311\">\u539f\u7247 @ 05:11<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">GPS \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u6839\u636e\u7528\u9014\u3001\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u5bfc\u822a\u578b\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u578b\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Screenshot-[05:12]<\/em> (\u6b64\u5904\u5c55\u793a\u6d4b\u91cf\u578b\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u548c\u624b\u6301\u5bfc\u822a\u578b\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u7684\u5b9e\u7269\u5bf9\u6bd4)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>\u5bfc\u822a\u578b\u63a5\u6536\u673a (Navigation Receivers)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7528\u9014<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u3001\u8239\u8236\u3001\u98de\u673a\u7684\u5bfc\u822a\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<br>* \u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c\u624b\u673a\u6216\u7a0d\u5927\uff09\uff0c\u91cd\u91cf\u8f7b\u3002<br>* \u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e\u5ec9\uff08\u51e0\u5343\u5143\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u82af\u7247\u7ea7\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff09\u3002<br>* <strong>\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728 3-5 \u7c73\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u9053\u8def\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7b49\u9700\u6c42\u3002<br>* \u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5929\u7ebf\u4e0e\u4e3b\u673a\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. <strong>\u6d4b\u91cf\u578b\u63a5\u6536\u673a (Surveying Receivers)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7528\u9014<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u5730\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u53d8\u5f62\u76d1\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong>\uff1a<br>* <strong>\u5355\u9891\u63a5\u6536\u673a<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ef7\u683c\u7ea6\u51e0\u4e07\u5143\u3002<br>* <strong>\u53cc\u9891\u63a5\u6536\u673a<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff08\u5341\u51e0\u4e07\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<br>* \u4f53\u79ef\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u91cd\u91cf\u8f83\u91cd\u3002<br>* <strong>\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6781\u9ad8\uff08\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u751a\u81f3\u6beb\u7c73\u7ea7\uff09\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u6781\u5c0f\u3002<br>* \u5929\u7ebf\u4e0e\u4e3b\u673a\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5206\u79bb\u7684\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. <strong>\u6388\u65f6\u578b\u63a5\u6536\u673a (Timing Receivers)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u5bf9\u548c\u9891\u7387\u6807\u51c6\u4f20\u9012\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. GPS \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=458\">\u539f\u7247 @ 07:38<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u6536\u3001\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6d4b\u91cf GPS \u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u6d4b\u901f\u3001\u6388\u65f6\u548c\u5bfc\u822a\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Screenshot-[08:21]<\/em> (\u6b64\u5904\u5c55\u793a GPS \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210\u6846\u56fe\uff1a\u5929\u7ebf\u5355\u5143\u4e0e\u63a5\u6536\u5355\u5143)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">GPS \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e24\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<br>1. <strong>\u5929\u7ebf\u5355\u5143 (Antenna Unit)<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a5\u6536\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<br>2. <strong>\u63a5\u6536\u5355\u5143 (Receiver Unit)<\/strong>\uff1a\u5373\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<br>\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u7f06\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u5929\u7ebf\u5355\u5143 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=520\">\u539f\u7247 @ 08:40<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>\u524d\u7f6e\u653e\u5927\u5668 (Preamplifier)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aGPS \u536b\u661f\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u8fdc\uff08\u7ea6 2 \u4e07\u516c\u91cc\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u536b\u661f\u4f9d\u9760\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u4f9b\u7535\uff0c\u53d1\u5c04\u529f\u7387\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4fe1\u53f7\u5230\u8fbe\u5730\u9762\u65f6\u6781\u5176\u5fae\u5f31\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u5929\u7ebf\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u5165\u4f20\u8f93\u7535\u7f06\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u4fe1\u53f7\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u635f\u8017\u548c\u566a\u58f0\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. <strong>\u5929\u7ebf\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662f <strong>\u5fae\u5e26\u5929\u7ebf (Microstrip Antenna)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f4e\u3001\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u6536\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u76f8\u4f4d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u504f\u5dee<\/strong>\uff1a\u5929\u7ebf\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\u76f8\u4f4d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u91cd\u5408\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u4f4d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u504f\u5dee (Phase Center Variation, PCV) \u6539\u6b63\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. \u63a5\u6536\u673a\u4e3b\u673a\u5355\u5143\u8be6\u89e3 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=666\">\u539f\u7247 @ 11:06<\/a>*<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u4e3b\u673a\uff08\u63a5\u6536\u5355\u5143\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u9053\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u3001\u5fae\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7535\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.1 \u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u9053 (Signal Channels) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=687\">\u539f\u7247 @ 11:27<\/a>*<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u662f\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7531\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u4e13\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u901a\u9053\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u80fd\u63a5\u6536\u548c\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u9897\u536b\u661f\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u901a\u9053\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6f14\u53d8<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>\u65e9\u671f\u786c\u4ef6\u901a\u9053<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7531\u5927\u91cf\u5206\u7acb\u5143\u4ef6\uff08\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u3001\u4e09\u6781\u7ba1\u3001\u7535\u963b\u7535\u5bb9\uff09\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u89c2\u6d4b 6 \u9897\u536b\u661f\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981 6 \u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f53\u79ef\u5e9e\u5927\u3001\u529f\u8017\u9ad8\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\u3001\u7b28\u91cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. <strong>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u901a\u9053\uff1a\u5e8f\u8d2f\u4e0e\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=823\">\u539f\u7247 @ 13:43<\/a>*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c11\u786c\u4ef6\u901a\u9053\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u4ef6\u901a\u9053\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u536b\u661f\u95f4\u5feb\u901f\u5207\u6362\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u5468\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u5bf9\u536b\u661f 1\u3001\u536b\u661f 2\u3001\u536b\u661f 3\u2026 \u8fdb\u884c\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\u533a\u5206\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u5faa\u73af\u5468\u671f\u65f6\u95f4 ($T$)<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5bfc\u822a\u7535\u6587\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aGPS \u5bfc\u822a\u7535\u6587\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u7279 (bit) \u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a <strong>20ms<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5e8f\u8d2f\u901a\u9053 (Sequential Channel)<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5faa\u73af\u5468\u671f $T > 20ms$\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u540e\u679c<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931\u90e8\u5206\u5bfc\u822a\u7535\u6587\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0d\u5168\u3002\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u5386\u4e66\uff09\u8f85\u52a9\u83b7\u53d6\u7535\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\u901a\u9053 (Multiplexing Channel)<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5faa\u73af\u5468\u671f $T \\le 20ms$\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u91c7\u6837\u5b9a\u7406\uff0c\u82e5\u5728 20ms \u5185\u80fd\u5faa\u73af\u56de\u6765\u518d\u6b21\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931\u5bfc\u822a\u7535\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u610f\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u901a\u9053\u7b49\u6548\u591a\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u901a\u9053\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 1 \u4e2a\u901a\u9053\u89c2\u6d4b 5-6 \u9897\u536b\u661f\uff09\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. <strong>\u73b0\u4ee3\u591a\u901a\u9053\u63a5\u6536\u673a (Multi-channel Receiver)<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=1054\">\u539f\u7247 @ 17:34<\/a>*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u73b0\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u8d85\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def (VLSI) \u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u82af\u7247\u96c6\u6210\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u901a\u5e38\u62e5\u6709 <strong>12\u300124 \u751a\u81f3 128 \u4e2a\u901a\u9053<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u901a\u9053\u4e13\u804c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e00\u9897\u536b\u661f\u3002\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08GPS\u3001\u5317\u6597\u3001GLONASS \u7b49\uff09\u548c\u53cc\u9891\u89c2\u6d4b\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e14\u4f53\u79ef\u4f9d\u7136\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.2 \u5b58\u50a8\u5668 (Memory) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=1186\">\u539f\u7247 @ 19:46<\/a>*<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff08\u76f8\u4f4d\u89c2\u6d4b\u503c\u3001\u4f2a\u8ddd\u89c2\u6d4b\u503c\uff09\u548c\u661f\u5386\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4ecb\u8d28\u6f14\u53d8<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u65e9\u671f\uff1a\u78c1\u5e26\uff08\u53d7\u6f6e\u6e7f\u3001\u78c1\u573a\u5f71\u54cd\u5927\uff0c\u6613\u51fa\u9519\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u73b0\u4ee3\uff1a\u5185\u7f6e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\uff08Flash Memory \u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5bb9\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4ece\u65e9\u671f\u7684 1MB \u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684 16MB\u300132MB \u6216\u66f4\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5bb9\u91cf\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a1MB \u7684\u5185\u5b58\u901a\u5e38\u8db3\u4ee5\u5b58\u50a8 5 \u9897\u536b\u661f\u3001\u53cc\u9891\u89c2\u6d4b 16 \u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c16MB \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e38\u89c4\u9759\u6001\u6d4b\u91cf\uff08\u6570\u5468\uff09\u5b8c\u5168\u8db3\u591f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u51fa<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.3 \u5fae\u5904\u7406\u5668 (Microprocessor) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ia4y1s7sj_p17?t=1323\">\u539f\u7247 @ 22:03<\/a>*<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u90fd\u914d\u5907\u6709\u5fae\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u627f\u62c5\u4e24\u5927\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u529f\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u89e3\u7801\u5bfc\u822a\u7535\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8ba1\u7b97\u536b\u661f\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8ba1\u7b97\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u5b9a\u4f4d\u89e3\u7b97\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. <strong>\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406 (\u81ea\u68c0)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9ed1\u5323\u5b50\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u8089\u773c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5224\u65ad\u5185\u90e8\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u68c0<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u5404\u90e8\u4ef6\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad<\/strong>\uff1a\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u9519\u8bef\u4ee3\u7801\uff08\u5982 Error 5, Error 12\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u67e5\u9605\u624b\u518c\u4e86\u89e3\u5177\u4f53\u6545\u969c\u70b9\uff08\u662f\u82af\u7247\u574f\u4e86\u8fd8\u662f\u6a21\u5757\u574f\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7ef4\u4fee\u6216\u66f4\u6362\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">AI \u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u8282\u89c6\u9891\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08GPS\uff09\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u4fe1\u53f7\u63a5\u6536\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u652f\u6491<\/strong>\uff1a\u9664\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u5730\u9762\u7ad9\uff0c\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5149\u7ea4\/\u536b\u661f\uff09\u548c\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08USNO \u63d0\u4f9b\u65f6\u95f4\u57fa\u51c6\uff09\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301 GPS 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